These look wheely good....is there a problem?

> 10 years ago
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VindisDad
VindisDad
117 posts
117 posts
4 May 2012 11:10pm
Hi Col,
Strongly suggest you go for at least 20mm bearings as minimum when going to 26" wheels - Vic has already broken an axle & I have heard that the french yachts used to regularly break their axles when they were mounted by axle bolt thread being on the inside.
!7mm axles would probably be worse risk than poor glass layup!

Have a go at making hub, as per my blurb on page 1 of this thread. You'll be surprised at how simple it is. You don't have to have the perfect press fit for the bearing - a good close fit will do & then when you fit the bearing merely wax it & put a good wipe of resin in the housing before assembly. If you do this with care after you have joined the wheel sides you can true the wheel up a bit further as well.
VindisDad
VindisDad
117 posts
117 posts
4 May 2012 11:11pm
PS to previous; bigger axle even more critical on airfield!
colk2004
colk2004
317 posts
317 posts
5 May 2012 4:00am
The 17mm spindles are from the motorbike wheels I'm currently using but they go through a long spindle tube on the axle mounts so the thread on the end is holding a nut in tension no shear forces - and made from high tensile stock. But I'm lucky that the airfield is 'active'... as an airfield and as a motorsport venue so fairly well maintained but I've had to go off road a few times to lose speed to let planes land and I'm surprised I haven't bent a spindle yet.
These wheels will be 'proof of concept' and the 2nd set are already sketched up as having 20mm spindles. Learning from the 'Test Bed' and trying hard to not make mistakes with the next one (Test Bed 2).
I'm glad you guys are here to help as so far I've not met anyone in the UK that's not going for 'over the counter' stuff. They've got to be out there though

Thanks Col
sn
sn
WA
2775 posts
sn sn
WA, 2775 posts
5 May 2012 3:37pm
landyacht said...
you could always salvage a used airbag(apparently kevlar) and cut that into thin strips.


Last time I checked, airbags are made from fabric called "nylon 6-6", It might be another name for kevlar- but could be worth checking before scrounging or experimenting.
Not sure how well nylon and resins/ epoxies go together.

stephen

Nikrum
Nikrum
TAS
1972 posts
TAS, 1972 posts
5 May 2012 6:50pm
Col,
Keep in mind that Push Bike and Motor Bike Axles are designed about being suspended both ends Land-yachts on the other hand have their axles at one and placing a double load on that fixing angled wheels no doubt place other forces on that ens as well. Then you have the fact that High Tensile Axles either or they aren't (They Snap rather than bend) Hence we never used them in Hang Gliders as it was better to have a bent bolt then to have a broken one . That is why everyone is touting 20mm or better. Do you have access to a lathe? A heavy walled piece of Ally Pipe can be machined to suit your bearings ans the outside can be grooved and or Knurled then the process used on the rims is used during construction. At one point I was thinking of casting Allow Hubs specially for the purpose. WHY????? I think Paul used hubs of this style.
Ron
landyacht
landyacht
WA
5921 posts
WA, 5921 posts
5 May 2012 8:21pm
I have a set of 8" rims that run 17mm shaft and 6203's they are fine.
I wouldnt run a 26 with them though.
all the wheels Ive made have had resin bearing housings. this and using a metal rim on the outside were the 2 innovations that decided me to have a go.
is it worth making the wheels for 20mm shaft and shimming to fit the 17mm axles until you bend them, then convert the yacht to 20mm
colk2004
colk2004
317 posts
317 posts
5 May 2012 8:40pm
These spindles are normalised and tempered and run through Class IV fit thick wall spacers - they might be skinny but they've got all the help they can get. Ex engineer, ex race mechanic, no money, time and effort available Also helps having a Chief Metallurgist as a father They've survived been airborne at just short of 40mph (actually the landing afterwards) so they'll do till the new yacht and wheels appear with 20mm home engineered spindles!

Yep. Lathe in shed - knurling that dia will be tricky I was just going to get the mule skinner on them but I'm now thinking along Vics lines as we're looking at 52mm width across the rims. I'll get there.... and if I don't I'll try again

Cheers Col
Nikrum
Nikrum
TAS
1972 posts
TAS, 1972 posts
5 May 2012 11:39pm
Sorry Paul,
I must have been confusing aus230's wheel with yours. He would appear to have used the method I touted.. I have never been a fan of plastics as bearing housings or bearings for that matter.. Fishing reels with plastic bush's tear 'em apart and fit Ball Races and re-grease. A point of interest, I own a 100mm Makita Angle Grinder I have used for about 15 years, I periodically pull it down clean it out blow the dust out of it re-fill it with grease and put it back together. A couple of weeks ago it S**t itself and I bought a new one (More Money than Sense). OOPS! I pulled it down again and could have saved myself $90, it only had a collapsed bearing Hmm! Clean, Grease and $7 for a new bearing AND SHEE'S STILL GOING! A little maintenance and going against the Flow has stood me in good stead. I do believe in a little over Engineering for long life..
Ron
aus230
aus230
WA
1660 posts
WA, 1660 posts
5 May 2012 10:30pm
The main reason that I stuck with the 5/8" axle was that the sulky hubs that I was using only took 40mm od bearings. Unfortunately up to now I have used the same bearings in all my wheels. But I have now obtained 40mm od x 3/4"id which will allow me to go to 3/4" axles and still use the same wheels.

The problem with breaking axles took a while to understand, what I found was that I had not allowed the axle thread to fit far enough into the axle retainer and the flexing of the axle worked on the thread section of the bolt.(allowing for the thread cut the axle was only 1/2" thick at that point).

I have now made my axle retainer longer so that the bolt has a hole that is 1"long at the dia. of the bolt before it enters the thread area,the pressure is now working on the bolt and not the thread. I have had no problems since doing this.But if I break another axle I will go straight to a 3/4".

Heart attack, Paul I had a look at those Fat Larry tires the must be made of gold or something $160 each to much for a poor pensioner


Cheers
Vic

These 26" wheels are made in California for Land Yachts




aus230
aus230
WA
1660 posts
WA, 1660 posts
5 May 2012 10:55pm
The euro yachts(vidio 2012 racing) appear to be using 20" front wheels and larger back tires this season


VindisDad
VindisDad
117 posts
117 posts
6 May 2012 2:12am
That looks like a fabulously hard flat beach.......
Yachts appear to have stiff masts & some look very light on the front end!
desertyank
desertyank
1264 posts
1264 posts
6 May 2012 5:01am
aus230 said...



These 26" wheels are made in California for Land Yachts







Nice looking wheels!! Do you have any details?
aus230
aus230
WA
1660 posts
WA, 1660 posts
6 May 2012 8:34am

they are made by Frank Marsh for Air Track America.
They are intended for tires Surly 4.7.

Cheers
aus230
VindisDad
VindisDad
117 posts
117 posts
6 May 2012 9:31am
Those wheels would not be that light, especially with 4.7 tyres!
Surly makes some rims called 'Marge light' which I think you could make a really strong & light wheel even flat like Pauls, but 65mm wide.
then you would match the performance of those ally wheels.
aus230
aus230
WA
1660 posts
WA, 1660 posts
6 May 2012 10:03am
All ready thinking of how I would going about making one,3 rims to make one wheel. The tire price is scaring me off though the cheapest 4" tire that I can find so far is $70
landyacht
landyacht
WA
5921 posts
WA, 5921 posts
7 May 2012 9:33pm
Nikrum said...

Sorry Paul,
I must have been confusing aus230's wheel with yours. He would appear to have used the method I touted.. I have never been a fan of plastics as bearing housings or bearings for that matter.. Fishing reels with plastic bush's tear 'em apart and fit Ball Races and re-grease. A point of interest, I own a 100mm Makita Angle Grinder I have used for about 15 years, I periodically pull it down clean it out blow the dust out of it re-fill it with grease and put it back together. A couple of weeks ago it S**t itself and I bought a new one (More Money than Sense). OOPS! I pulled it down again and could have saved myself $90, it only had a collapsed bearing Hmm! Clean, Grease and $7 for a new bearing AND SHEE'S STILL GOING! A little maintenance and going against the Flow has stood me in good stead. I do believe in a little over Engineering for long life..
Ron

the nylon bushes are part of the molding process ron, used to create the bearing housing in the finished wheel.they are knocked out after the resin cures leaving the place for the bearings to fit.then re-used forthe next wheels.
they dont act as a bearing surface

heres one being used to keep a housing clean during a final clamping

Nikrum
Nikrum
TAS
1972 posts
TAS, 1972 posts
7 May 2012 11:44pm
OK Paul, I understand that.. Why, then is that a better method than turning a wheel center/hub out of Ally??
Ron
VindisDad
VindisDad
117 posts
117 posts
8 May 2012 12:19am
Hi Ron,
2 key things, 1 is that ally / resin bond is not all that great under load, 2 is corrosion between ally / bearing.

Resin / glass housing is simpler & tougher than you might think; have a go.
landyacht
landyacht
WA
5921 posts
WA, 5921 posts
8 May 2012 8:44pm
vic is in the situation where the bearing and shaft size is determined bythe availablity of a suitable sized ally from which to machine the housing.where-as with a resin/composite bearing housing YOU decide the bearing size to suit that you want , machine 1 nylon molding bush , and off you go. If the ally/glass combo if out in the mold thats that, in a composite mold you can rout the housing and rebuild it .
you could even have a big inner bearing and a tiny outer..................
If you had to pay for every ally wheel housing it could get expensive. keep in mind that vic has cut up his old wheels to salvage the housings for the next generation of wheels, whereas bill and I can just lay up another.
this would explain the pile of wheel experiments piled up in my shed AFTER the yachts have left for france. this weekend will be a flat 50mm/20" AND a little experiment to graft a 5speed derailuer hub into a flat50/20
VindisDad
VindisDad
117 posts
117 posts
8 May 2012 10:15pm
Hi Paul,
Keep me posted on your derailier hub experiment - I need to do something like that for another project....
desertyank
desertyank
1264 posts
1264 posts
11 May 2012 1:17am
desertyank said...

aus230 said...



These 26" wheels are made in California for Land Yachts








I did a bit of checking on these beauties and they are $350.00 per wheel so a set would cost $700.00 plus shipping. That's US $ and shipping from California.
Gizmo
Gizmo
SA
2865 posts
SA, 2865 posts
11 May 2012 10:27am
Big fancy wheels look nice BUT please don't kill the sport by making it prohibitive either financially or technically for the average weekend sailor or newbie to the sport. Can we afford the idealistic dreams for some? Or restrict and put off newcomers to land sailing?

Just an observation, this forum has had very few new people discussing the sport since the conversation has turned to making your own wheels, and it also seems a few of the long time members are posting considerably less these days..... coincidence?
Nikrum
Nikrum
TAS
1972 posts
TAS, 1972 posts
11 May 2012 12:19pm
One has to look at Land Yachting or any sport for that matter in a relative way. One can go down the local Tip and pick up a bunch of junk and build a Land Yacht which a lot do as their Wallets don't lead to a fortune, therefore for them it is a cheap sport.. But then again if I'd won the 70mil' the other night I could afford to go buy Green Bird and Land Yachting would be a cheap sport for me.. It is All Relative to the individual. Let us not get too hung up on Costs as we all tend to purchase that which we can afford.. Just because one can afford a Green Bird doesn't make them a better sailor, just a richer one.

The main thing with this forum is that no matter what we've written we should be there for each other when advice is needed. Our Credo should be to encourage and improve the sport for all to enjoy..
Ron
PS; As for the $70mil' I didn't win it but paradoxically I did win $70 Better'n a pock in the eye with a burnt stick, I guess.
colk2004
colk2004
317 posts
317 posts
11 May 2012 5:59pm
Gizmo said...

Big fancy wheels look nice BUT please don't kill the sport by making it prohibitive either financially or technically for the average weekend sailor or newbie to the sport. Can we afford the idealistic dreams for some? Or restrict and put off newcomers to land sailing?

Just an observation, this forum has had very few new people discussing the sport since the conversation has turned to making your own wheels, and it also seems a few of the long time members are posting considerably less these days..... coincidence?


I started this thread so I could learn how to make something like that for peanuts...which I have. My cost is now not $700 but down to $90 and that's for 3! Therefore it isn't financially prohibitive any more and between Paul and Vic they have made this technically simple - no harder than building the LLF Mini in the first place. It gives me a chance of catching up (will never happen but I judge a success as being a bit closer each time out) with the people I sail with one of which has 5 of those ally wheels spare in his shed and another uses carbon fibre wheels. I like this forum for the very fact I'm skint and technically inept in land sailing but can find out how to do stuff and not break the bank - plus it's open and if someone wants to start a new topic about something other than wheels go ahead and do it. This forum puts the opportunity to build what you aspire to into the hands of the weekend sailor and these discussions have to my mind come up with ideas that equal or trump those $700 wheels.

Don't think it's discussions about wheels that keep new members and some of the older members at bay[}:)] I know which ones make me think about going somewhere else - if there was somewhere

Cheers Col
landyacht
landyacht
WA
5921 posts
WA, 5921 posts
11 May 2012 7:48pm
Gizmo said...

Big fancy wheels look nice BUT please don't kill the sport by making it prohibitive either financially or technically for the average weekend sailor or newbie to the sport. Can we afford the idealistic dreams for some? Or restrict and put off newcomers to land sailing?

Just an observation, this forum has had very few new people discussing the sport since the conversation has turned to making your own wheels, and it also seems a few of the long time members are posting considerably less these days..... coincidence?

i have to completely disagree with you gizm.
last week we had 2 new members, from europe, who didnt just want to talk landyachts, they had built 4 beauties, 2 of them LLM's no less.
people use the forum differently.
members come and go as they build or as they sail , or want to improve their machines.
talking wheels and the relative cost of buying v's building is a topic that needs discussing. the high cost of doing this is one of the reasons,IMHO, that sailing stalled in Aus back in the early nineties. here we have a chance to revitalize things.
cols efforts in the UK are a great inspiration to me.
If you recall he basically got told , go buy a yacht, salvaged a wreck , got it sailing, and looking good( good enough to feature twice in the clubs new website), and now hes looking to tune up ,in the same budget way.
perhaps participation is down due to seasonal fluctuations like end of sailing season, , perhaps our small group of personal trolls are have a nap..
.....or only reading every post we put up.



aus230
aus230
WA
1660 posts
WA, 1660 posts
11 May 2012 7:54pm
Hi Gizmo
If you look back over the last few years on this site I think that you will find that as winter approached year the site went rather quite regardless of what topic we were discussing, I wouldn't think that discussing wheels has anything to do with it as it is over 4 years ago that I first started posting about making home built wheels. I could never afford to buy expensive over the counter wheels. So played around with building my own and then passed on info, for the life of me I can not see a problem it that.
In the end I thought this site was about sharing info, and building something different if we chose to.
Cheers
Vic

www.seabreeze.com.au/forums/Land-Yacht-Sailing/Construction/Building-new-class-5/
Gizmo
Gizmo
SA
2865 posts
SA, 2865 posts
11 May 2012 9:37pm
WOW everyone seems so defensive.... I was only expressing an observation and a personal opinion.
I acknowledge your right to an opinion..... would only seem fair that mine is equally respected tho....I didnt come down in the last shower of rain and have seen things come and go before.
aus230
aus230
WA
1660 posts
WA, 1660 posts
11 May 2012 8:14pm
Of course I respect your opinion.
Cheers
Vic
Clemco
Clemco
430 posts
430 posts
11 May 2012 8:28pm
Well when I got into landsailing 20yrs ago I would have loved to have a something like this forum to tune into for this type of information. Information was scarce back then. I was lucky to befriend an experienced NZ landsailor to call for advice. Thank you 307.
I am blown away by the input that has been put on here, and I will always give back when I feel I have something worthwhile to contribute.
Wheels are a major performance factor for a landyacht, equally as important as sail size. Yes it is about time class5 set a standard, diameter and weight. Gismo you worry about the cost of wheels. Well the know-how is free and cheep on this site if you have the passion to do it. Class5 landsailing is a very cheep sport to get into, even on a international level if you don't mind getting your hands dirty. Look at what Paul Day has done for less than a couple grand and a lot of passion. Go Paul !!!! If you wanted to sail Blokart competitively even on a local level you would have to spend at least $6000 for all the gear. So I wouldn't knock the cost of $700 for a set of good wheels. If you cant afford it you now know how to make them yourself. It's better than sitting on the beach waiting for the wind to get over 10knts when you could be sailing in 5.
VindisDad
VindisDad
117 posts
117 posts
11 May 2012 10:05pm
Personally I'm very happy that some folks are playing with the Fisly 5s & doing it well.
I've waited a long time to build this new 'yacht & not upset regular 5 sailors & what Vic & Paul have done have inspired me to rejoin the sport after a break of almost 10 years. Now I have some pilots to play with

Reaching for the goal of high performance sailing is just as inspiring & valid as one design yachts & close racing. It's all part of keeping the sport interesting & fun.

Theres always room for variety.
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