Paradox said...kiteboy dave said...
^^^ just to clarify for our australian listeners, what happened in the US will never happen here. Our property markets are entirely different. Our property laws are entirely different. Our mortgages are set up differently. Our economies are different. Our people and their attitudes to housing are different. Every single factor that influences a property market is.. wait for it... entirely different.
So while it's interesting to hear Beagle describe what happened there, keep in mind that it's entirely irrelevant to our situation.
Agree - very different dynamics. One of the key differences is that in the US people can just walk away from a house mortgage. Any difference between loan and house sale price is the banks problem. Just that factor alone makes prices very sensitive to a bust. Here - no one will sell for less than they owe unless they are forced to, and in those cases bankruptcy usually follows close behind.
OK, in the US foreclosure law varies by state and there are 50 of em'
Some states you can walk away free and clear but almost as many you could end up with an asset judgement or a lien on your taxes in that the difference will be reported by the bank to the gov't as income and you will be liable for taxes on it.
In the real world when people go under like that and can't make the mortgage they are essentially flat broke and as you know you can't get blood from a rock but if you do have some assets in these situations it's quite possible the banks can come after you.
As for selling for less than you owe, that's called a short sale and you have to get the bank to go along with the deal. The bank must be willing to accept the offer for less than the amount owed and that does not always happen.
They can also accept the deal and slap an asset judgement on you or the tax reporting as described.
In most cases people just stayed in their homes for as long as they could without paying the mortgage and usually after 1 or 2 years and in some cases even longer the bank finally kicks them out and the people have completely ruined credit, no one will lend them anything for many years, but because they lived rent free for several years they were (hopefully) able to save up some cash.
Some of these people took cash out of the house in a loan when the values were very high and bought vacations, sports cars, jet ski's, RV's, breast enhancements, liposuction etc... then lived in the house for free for several years until the bank took it back and walked away with only ruined credit so now just work and pay bills on a cash basis.