LulaNord said..
Hi....i am a new user here. I understand that MPPT charge controllers are superior in that they are more efficient but I am wondering how MPPTs perform in comparison to PWM controllers when applied to smaller solar arrays, say, under 200 watts?Money is not the deciding factor for me in which controller I purchase, however, if an MPPT controller were to net me significant (relative of course) gains I'd be more inclined to purchase an MPPT controller.Does a PWM controller outperform an MPPT controller if applied to smaller systems (e.g. 110 watts of panels)? So I guess my main question is, is the advantage of an MPPT controller only seen if connected to larger arrays?
Hi Lula, PWM is a method of power conversion with very low loss. Like a 24V to 12V or a 12V to 24V converter would utilize PWM. Its a system where the DC from a battery or solar panel gets converted into AC so it can be stepped up or down with a small high frequency transformer inside, and then converted back into DC.
Any real MPPT regulator actually utilizes PWM internally even if they don't mention it to convert the volts and amps ratio coming in from the solar panel to one more suitable for charging batteries. But a PWM regulator is not automatically an MPPT regulator.
So depending on the manufacturers confusing way of explaining their product they could be describing the same thing a different way. You need to look at what volts and amps the regulator claims it can handle coming in and what it claims it can put out to really compare.
Have a read of sirgallivants thread "powertech 3735 mppt controller".