How did Australia become so expensive ?

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pierrec45
pierrec45
NSW
2005 posts
NSW, 2005 posts
15 Dec 2011 12:52pm
Can someone explain this to me ?
I don't think it's only because of, or even that related to, pricing of houses alone. It can't be just general globalization or the rise of China either (other places in Asia are subject to the same phenom).

Historically, up to the mid-80s, Sydney was affordable - even as young blokes, me mates and I all owned a flat, a car, then had some expendable income left.

Then came the housing thing (change of laws under Hawke??), then it just took off globally - early to mid-90s. Sure thing salaries haven't followed suit.

So how, why ?

(Conspirationists need not reply...)
Mark _australia
Mark _australia
WA
23648 posts
WA, 23648 posts
15 Dec 2011 10:18am
(1) interest rates under Hawke / Keating were 17% or so. After a decent Govt came and fixed things up suddenly everyone could get a McMansion

(2) laws that allow people to treat housing as an investment for tax writeoffs combined with the low interest rates meant all the baby boomers could go and buy multiple properties and fk it for the rest of us


(3) mining boom.

If an above average income earner can't afford a below average house there is something very wrong with society.
felixdcat
felixdcat
WA
3519 posts
WA, 3519 posts
15 Dec 2011 10:18am
Greed??
Pugwash
Pugwash
WA
7733 posts
WA, 7733 posts
15 Dec 2011 10:42am
Mark _australia said...

(1) interest rates under Hawke / Keating were 17% or so. After a decent Govt came and fixed things up suddenly everyone could get a McMansion

(2) laws that allow people to treat housing as an investment for tax writeoffs combined with the low interest rates meant all the baby boomers could go and buy multiple properties and fk it for the rest of us


(3) mining boom.

If an above average income earner can't afford a below average house there is something very wrong with society.


Yep, what he said...

And, to add to (2), good ol' supply and demand. Demand for available land for building is high. It flows through...

Government schemes/scams(?) always over-inflate the target part of the market, e.g. first home owners grants increases the prices paid for property in the first home owners target market, say $500K.

In Perth, I think we have seen a big correction to prices since 2007/8. The reality is government driven corrections (i.e. the release of more land) need to be slow to avoid a crash that could see those in the game becoming insolvent - which would be a whole lot worse for everyone.
Little Jon
Little Jon
NSW
2115 posts
NSW, 2115 posts
15 Dec 2011 2:07pm
Howard's GST added 10% but also too many immigrants, negative gearing and easy credit
NasiGoreng
NasiGoreng
VIC
260 posts
VIC, 260 posts
15 Dec 2011 2:14pm
a sh!t of mine is when coles/ safeway realised they had bugger all competition and both kept putting their prices up way in excess of national cpi.

in three years the price of goods had risen almost 100%

thankgod for Aldi !!!
adolf
adolf
1862 posts
1862 posts
15 Dec 2011 11:28am
To many rules, too many bean counters.
K Dog
K Dog
VIC
1847 posts
VIC, 1847 posts
15 Dec 2011 2:30pm
Taxation policy that rewards spending and not saving.

Neg gearing.

Investment allowance.

Stimulus package.

Relaxation of foreign investment laws (sell the farm, house and mines to OS investors)...

No competition.... re banks, grocers, petrol, pharma etc etc etc....

Middle class welfare....

Greedy state govs unwilling to give up duties tax for GST as agreed...

etc etc etc....

Sandy says: Abolish neg gearing on housing prorata - only tax concessions for low income housing projects... not for anything else... REGULATE banking and open up more OS banking providers to encourage competition, assist local credit unions with less red tape.... break up the "Too big to fails" so the risk is mitigated across 10 entities and not just one...... DISALLOW controlling foreign ownership of key national assets and services....

Even organic gardens (free market) needs someone to go throw and get rid of the weeds and pests.....
theDoctor
theDoctor
NSW
5786 posts
NSW, 5786 posts
15 Dec 2011 2:59pm
pierrec45 said...


(Conspirationists need not reply...)


awwwww
Silence
Silence
NSW
123 posts
NSW, 123 posts
15 Dec 2011 3:05pm
theDoctor said...

pierrec45 said...


(Conspirationists need not reply...)


awwwww

I reckon it's because of all those free t-shirt they was givin away...

Elroy Jetson
Elroy Jetson
WA
706 posts
WA, 706 posts
15 Dec 2011 12:23pm
Contrary to popular belief, the Australian economy has been cranking along for a couple decades. Through each political cycle our economy has been successful.

Compared to other developed countries the purchasing power of the average person is sky high. This means Australians can buy stuff, alot of stuff (and borrow to buy even more).

Food for thought. Check out the graphs comparing Australia to other developed countries in this opinion piece:
http://www.abc.net.au/unleashed/3726692.html





Elroy Jetson
Elroy Jetson
WA
706 posts
WA, 706 posts
15 Dec 2011 12:26pm
felixdcat said...

Greed??


I agree. But we may not feel greedy if we have the same amount of stuff as the neighbours do.

My thoughts on why Australia is an expensive place to live is, thanks to marketing people like Adolf (they help us think for ourselves), that we all want and expect so much more in the year 2011.

* Big houses, new cars (and the Sunday cruiser),

* Fabulous holidays to far away exotic destinations.

* A massive array of electrical and computer based consumer goods.

* We now expect to eat out regularly and often.

* Nearly every child receives more stuff than the richest kid did in the 80's. And the list goes on...

It's all stuff people (even the very rich) in the 80's could not dream of having. And we all have it now. This is the world we have been striving for since the born of time. This is what economic success looks like.

In 1984 you probably had a shared flat, one car, a jaffle maker (yum, cheese and tomato cooked between 2 slices of bread) and had dreams of owning a microwave one day.

Sure life may have been simpler, even happier, but the stuff you wanted/needed in 1984 simply can't be compared to the stuff people think they require in 2011.
K Dog
K Dog
VIC
1847 posts
VIC, 1847 posts
15 Dec 2011 3:32pm
Let's not forget population growth........
japie
japie
NSW
7146 posts
NSW, 7146 posts
15 Dec 2011 5:21pm
Just got this from The Daily Reckoning. Goes a long way to explaining why prices go up and also points out where the oney goes. Juliar pockets some of it. Half a million a year! Fancy how her pension is going to look,

"You'll recall that this series began by pointing out how worthless most “theories of government” really are. They're not theories at all. They don't explain anything. Instead, they are just wishful thinking...flattery...and apologia for the elite who use government for their own ends.

The “social contract,” for example, is a fraud. You can't have a contract unless you have two willing and able parties. They must come together in a meeting of the minds — a real agreement about what they are going to do together.

But what is the 'social contract' with government? There was never a meeting of the minds. The deal was forced on the public. And now, imagine that you want out. Can you simply “break the contract?” You refuse to pay your taxes and refuse to be bossed around by TSA agents and other government employees. How long would it be before you got put in jail?

What kind of contract is it that you don't agree to and can't get out of? They can dress it up...print out a piece of paper...have a solemn ceremony in which everyone pretends it is a real contract. But it's not worth the paper it's not written on.

Also, what kind of a contract allows for one party to unilaterally change the terms of the deal? Congress passes new laws almost every day. The bureaucracy issues new edicts. The tax system is changed. The pound of flesh they got already wasn't enough; now they want a pound and a half!

Every theory of government we've come across is a scam. So we offer a better theory: government is just a way for the insiders to take advantage of the outsiders.

Until the Industrial Revolution, the apologists relied on God to justify government. If one man bossed around another, it was God's doing they said. The Almighty got the blame. Which was neat and clean as long as you accepted the major and minor premises of it.

But the system came apart for two reasons.

First, it made God look like a fool. Monarchs governed in ways that must have been inexplicable to the “divine right of kings” theorists. Kings were frequently incompetent, murderous and venal. Finally, the theorists gave the theory and the kings the heave-ho at the same time.

Second, the rising wealth and power of the productive classes required a new idea.

Insiders always use government to transfer power and money from the outsiders to themselves. When wealth was easy to identify and easy to control — that is, when it was mostly land — a few insiders could do a fairly good job of keeping it for themselves. The feudal hierarchy gave everybody a place in the system, with the insiders at the top of the heap.

But come the industrial revolution and suddenly wealth was accumulating outside the feudal structure. Populations were growing too...and growing restless. The old regime tried to tax this new money, but the new 'bourgeoisie' resisted. It wanted to be an insider too.

“No taxation without representation,” was a popular slogan of the time. The outsiders wanted in.

There never is one fixed group of people who are always insiders. Instead, the insider group has a porous membrane separating it from the rest of the population. Some people enter. Some are expelled. The group swells. And shrinks. Sometimes, a military defeat brings a whole new group of insiders sweeping into power. Elections change the make-up of the core group.

But the genius of modern representative government is that it cons the masses into believing that they are insiders too. They are encouraged to vote...and to believe that their vote really matters. Of course, it matters not at all. Generally, the voters have no idea what or whom they are voting for. Often, they get the opposite of what they thought they had voted for anyway.

But the common man likes the humbug that he is running things. And he pays dearly for it. After the insiders brought him into the voting booth, his taxes soared. In America, with taxation without representation, before the war of independence, the average tax rate was as little as 3% or so Now, with representation, government spends about a third of national income. And if you live in a high- tax jurisdiction, such as Baltimore or New York, you will find your state, local and federal tax bill will run to nearly 45% of your income.

In short, the insiders pulled a fast one. They allowed the rubes to feel that they had a solemn responsibility to set the course of government. And while the fellow was dazzled by his own power...they picked his pocket!

It didn't stop there. Under the kings and emperors, a soldier was a paid fighter. If he was lucky, his side would win and he'd get to loot and rape in a captured town for three days. Relatively few people were soldiers, however, because societies were not rich enough to afford large, standing armies.

The industrial revolution changed that too. By the 20th century, developed countries could afford the cost of maintaining expensive military preparedness, even when there was not really very much to be prepared for. But the common man was skinned again. Not only was he expected to pay for it, still under the delusion that he was in charge, he also believed he had a patriotic duty to defend the homeland insiders! That is the real reason that the modern democratic system has spread all over the world. It allows the insiders to mobilize more of the resources of the country on their behalf. Nothing can compete with it.

But now the insiders are in trouble. The typical citizen is beginning to realize that he's been had. As long as the insiders could plausibly promise him more and more benefits, he was willing to go along. But now, growth has stalled. They can't deliver. The insiders keep borrowing — more than $10 trillion this year alone. Soon, they'll be out of credit...out of time...and out of luck.

Regards,

Bill Bonner
for The Daily Reckoning Australia "
log man
log man
VIC
8289 posts
VIC, 8289 posts
15 Dec 2011 6:33pm
Bollocks
SomeOtherGuy
SomeOtherGuy
NSW
807 posts
NSW, 807 posts
15 Dec 2011 6:39pm
Reminds me... how IS your gold going japie?
Al Planet
Al Planet
TAS
1548 posts
TAS, 1548 posts
15 Dec 2011 6:54pm

Australians love big houses, you've gotta think this trend has gone as far as it can and people will be looking for smaller houses.


The average floor area of new residential buildings increased by 37.4% (from 149.7 m2 to 205.7 m2) between 1984-95 and 2002-03. New houses increased by 40.3% (from 162.2 m2 to 227.6 m2) while new other residential buildings increased in average size by 35.2% (from 99.2 m2 to 134.0 m2) (table 19.8).
SandS
SandS
VIC
5904 posts
VIC, 5904 posts
15 Dec 2011 7:36pm
Al Planet said...


Australians love big houses, you've gotta think this trend has gone as far as it can and people will be looking for smaller houses.


The average floor area of new residential buildings increased by 37.4% (from 149.7 m2 to 205.7 m2) between 1984-95 and 2002-03. New houses increased by 40.3% (from 162.2 m2 to 227.6 m2) while new other residential buildings increased in average size by 35.2% (from 99.2 m2 to 134.0 m2) (table 19.8).



So true , people want to much in a first home , my first home was about 12 squares say 110 sq mtrs and 30 years old , it was all that was needed .
Now , gotta have the McMansions , with all mod cons and " alfresco " spare me .
We carnt all live like millionaires .
kiteboy dave
kiteboy dave
QLD
6525 posts
QLD, 6525 posts
15 Dec 2011 7:33pm
It's not. You're just confused cos the ticket price of things has gone up from how you remember it 'back in the day'.

This should be mandatory reading for all you whingers. Try to reach the end.

blogs.crikey.com.au/pollytics/2011/12/08/australian-exceptionalism/

We see instead a distorted, self absorbed clich? of ourselves bordering on parody - struggling victims of tough social and economic circumstances that are not just entirely fictional, but comically separated from the reality of the world around us.

So preoccupied have we become with our own imagined hardships, so oblivious are we to the reality of our privileged circumstances, that when households earning over $150,000 a year complain about having government welfare payments scaled back, many of us treat it as a legitimate grievance.

Somewhere along the highway to prosperity - and an eight lane highway it has been - far too many of us somehow managed to confuse Cost Of Lifestyle with Cost Of Living. We managed to confuse government assistance as a means to enable the less well off to achieve a better standard of living and greater opportunity, with government assistance being a god given right to fund the self indulgences of an aspirational lifestyle choice beyond our income means. Too many of us have demanded our dreams be handed to us on a plate, and if our income couldn't provide for them, we demanded that government should give us handouts to make up the difference.

So let us take a hard look at our economic reality....

...
MrRubberbely
MrRubberbely
WA
64 posts
WA, 64 posts
15 Dec 2011 6:05pm
1. Negative Gearing
2. Negative Gearing
3. Negative Gearing

Dumbest tax policy ever. But now impossible for any gov't to change
SP
SP
10982 posts
SP SP
10982 posts
15 Dec 2011 6:27pm
My opinion of what stuff is expensive is Australia Low unemployment led to higher wages, which means people had more$ to spend so they spent it, supply of whatever is limited and therefore prices increase as people will spend more of their increased wages to get what they want, rember we are a greedy lot. & this was just made worse by the availability of relatively cheap credit.

slainte
slainte
QLD
2246 posts
QLD, 2246 posts
15 Dec 2011 8:43pm
felixdcat said...

Greed??


Agree Felix and there are no ifs or butts. Aussies in general are just a bunch of greedy bastards. Always looking for that bargain when buying, and looking for top dollar when selling. Simple,you can,t have the best of both worlds
japie
japie
NSW
7146 posts
NSW, 7146 posts
15 Dec 2011 10:02pm
SomeOtherGuy said...

Reminds me... how IS your gold going japie?


Silver, medium term investment, still buying but cheaper thanks
bobajob
bobajob
QLD
1535 posts
QLD, 1535 posts
15 Dec 2011 9:26pm
slainte said...

felixdcat said...

Greed??


Agree Felix and there are no ifs or butts. Aussies in general are just a bunch of greedy bastards. Always looking for that bargain when buying, and looking for top dollar when selling. Simple,you can,t have the best of both worlds


As opposed to every other person in every other country looking to buy high and sell low?
slainte
slainte
QLD
2246 posts
QLD, 2246 posts
15 Dec 2011 9:38pm
bobajob said...

slainte said...

felixdcat said...

Greed??


Agree Felix and there are no ifs or butts. Aussies in general are just a bunch of greedy bastards. Always looking for that bargain when buying, and looking for top dollar when selling. Simple,you can,t have the best of both worlds


As opposed to every other person in every other country looking to buy high and sell low?


Point taken Bob, can,t complain. I could live off the fat cats pay rise comfortably
bobajob
bobajob
QLD
1535 posts
QLD, 1535 posts
15 Dec 2011 9:57pm
I think i didn't think before I wrote!
slainte
slainte
QLD
2246 posts
QLD, 2246 posts
15 Dec 2011 10:08pm
Hope you didn,t ARSE-U-Me
evlPanda
evlPanda
NSW
9207 posts
NSW, 9207 posts
15 Dec 2011 11:27pm
EVERYTHING is half price overseas.

It's still half price if you post it across, as an individual item. I don't know what excuse retail has that isn't bull****.
bobajob
bobajob
QLD
1535 posts
QLD, 1535 posts
15 Dec 2011 10:32pm
slainte said...

Hope you didn,t ARSE-U-Me


No Mate!

Just brain cells got knotted up...well yeah a bit
slainte
slainte
QLD
2246 posts
QLD, 2246 posts
15 Dec 2011 10:33pm
Yeah I know mate. Blame it on the silly season
Macroscien
Macroscien
QLD
6809 posts
QLD, 6809 posts
15 Dec 2011 10:46pm
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