Various Paddle Blade Sizes And Speed

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OG SUP
OG SUP
VIC
3516 posts
VIC, 3516 posts
15 Oct 2010 10:41pm
Iterested to know what people think the relationship between blade size and board speed is with everything else kept constant?

Lets also say that its on flat water and no wind.

Is a smaller blade faster or slower and why?

Does a smaller blade and less fatigue give you an advantage over a longer distance?

Phill
hilly
hilly
WA
8120 posts
WA, 8120 posts
15 Oct 2010 7:56pm
Depends on paddle style I like a larger paddle for downwinders some like smaller. High cadence or power.

I have an 8.7 for surf will get a 9 for dw with and extra 4 to 6 inches on the shaft.

Lots of variables no right answer
OG SUP
OG SUP
VIC
3516 posts
VIC, 3516 posts
15 Oct 2010 11:39pm
Well recently we have tried several size blades with 400m sprints on a measured course and maybe at best 2 - 6 second differences at most.

Given over several kms that would add up but I think you get my point.

Maybe engine size and power radically change that?


Phill.


hilly
hilly
WA
8120 posts
WA, 8120 posts
15 Oct 2010 8:55pm
OG SUP said...

Well recently we have tried several size blades with 400m sprints on a measured course and maybe at best 2 - 6 second differences at most.

Given over several kms that would add up but I think you get my point.

Maybe engine size and power radically change that?


Phill.





6 secs every 400m thats massive
MickV
MickV
VIC
188 posts
VIC, 188 posts
16 Oct 2010 12:18am
Lacey's right but it's relative to your strength. Like any other paddle sport, there's no point in using a paddle you're not strong enough to pull through the water.
OG SUP
OG SUP
VIC
3516 posts
VIC, 3516 posts
16 Oct 2010 12:36am
The other question is do you pull the paddle through the water past the board or do you lift and pull the board past the paddle?


Phill
DavidJohn
DavidJohn
VIC
17570 posts
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16 Oct 2010 1:20am

laceys lane said...

a man using say a 'pipes' for dw ing means he's doing it wrong imo.

also, none of the girls around here training are using small paddles
cheers




Cam is without a doubt the fastest guy here in Vic (imo) and he uses a Pipes for everything.. surf, flat water and down-winders.. even with his 17'er.

Most of us use a Methane's (and that's still a very small blade) because we don't have the power or cadance that Cam has.

It's great to see that Naish/Starboard/Werner and even GSI are all doing much smaller blades now.

Are they making these smaller blade paddles for people doing it wrong?..

DJ



hilly
hilly
WA
8120 posts
WA, 8120 posts
15 Oct 2010 10:47pm
Is Cam a small guy?

I know Dave Kalama uses a 10 inch he seems to go alright and iron phil likes larger blades as I said before different strokes for different folks.
DavidJohn
DavidJohn
VIC
17570 posts
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16 Oct 2010 1:51am
hilly said...

Is Cam a small guy?

I know Dave Kalama uses a 10 inch he seems to go alright and iron phil likes larger blades as I said before different strokes for different folks.


Cam is average sized.. and I've meet Dave and he's also pretty average sized.. I know he used to, but I wonder if Dave still uses a 10" blade?

DJ

AA
AA
NSW
2167 posts
AA AA
NSW, 2167 posts
16 Oct 2010 2:52am
MickV said...

Lacey's right but it's relative to your strength. Like any other paddle sport, there's no point in using a paddle you're not strong enough to pull through the water.


This is the key - matching the blade size to the engine. We are getting more and more requests for the larger 9" wide/110" area Kanaha blade and it is all coming from Elite paddlers who paddle daily. These guys have the strength and technique to utilise the extra power of a bigger blade. I am sure there are crew who can paddle small blades quickly but put them up against guys who can actually pull a 9" blade properly and it will be 'see ya later'!
VALI62
VALI62
NSW
32 posts
NSW, 32 posts
16 Oct 2010 8:18am
On the subject of paddles does the angle of the blade effect things ? The two paddles i have have slightly different angles, does the one with more angle give you a longer stroke or does it work as a disadvantage or is it the other way around ???

There must be alot of science to it and the diffrences are hard to tell. I find some days I feel better with a certain paddle and other days it will feel no good, this must come down to how im feeling on the day and conditions but im having trouble working it out.
PTWoody
PTWoody
VIC
3982 posts
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16 Oct 2010 8:25am
This topic so completely takes me back to my early cricket playing days in the late 70s and early 80s when we were all besotted by the power of Viv Richards and the massively heavy bats he was using. Consequently the technique and development of many young cricketers, myself included, was destroyed in trying to wield too heavy a bat. It was only years later that I saw an interview with Don Bradman where he essentially said that batsmen should find the lightest bat they could get their hands on in order to develop an all round game. It was too late for me but I've never forgotten. As a result, I won't be following the lead of some elite paddler who outweighs me by 30 kg and can bench press a ton. I'll stick with the Pipes thanks.
camo hosk
camo hosk
VIC
613 posts
VIC, 613 posts
16 Oct 2010 9:01am
All the Kialoa's look the same to me,

how do you know for sure which one I'm using DJ.
camo hosk
camo hosk
VIC
613 posts
VIC, 613 posts
16 Oct 2010 9:06am
Hey Lacey is there something missing here,

guess I'll just have to remember your post in my head,

cheers.
Downwinder
Downwinder
QLD
2095 posts
QLD, 2095 posts
16 Oct 2010 8:49am
DavidJohn said...

hilly said...

Is Cam a small guy?

I know Dave Kalama uses a 10 inch he seems to go alright and iron phil likes larger blades as I said before different strokes for different folks.


Cam is average sized.. and I've meet Dave and he's also pretty average sized.. I know he used to, but I wonder if Dave still uses a 10" blade?

DJ



I spoke with Dave on Molokai & Namotu this year he uses the 10'' inch for Downwind & a 9'' inch for surfing I use a 10'' for both.

It takes me 244 sptrokes to do a one kilometre paddle in the flat with no wind in 6 minutes 24 seconds (consistant over 10 kilometres ) & yes there would be guys out there that would smash those strokes & that time.

DW

Downwinder
Downwinder
QLD
2095 posts
QLD, 2095 posts
16 Oct 2010 8:54am
hilly said...

Is Cam a small guy?

I know Dave Kalama uses a 10 inch he seems to go alright and iron phil likes larger blades as I said before different strokes for different folks.


Yes Hilly

10'' inch all the way

I spoke with Jim Terrell he said there is only 3 blokes he knows of that love the 10'' inch qd head thats myself, Dave Kalama & some other bloke he would not say so is it Laird???? who knows

DW
CMC
CMC
QLD
3954 posts
CMC CMC
QLD, 3954 posts
16 Oct 2010 9:18am
Great thread OG. The kind that will keep me checking in today to see what people think.

I am a bit of a research nerd on these kinds of topics.

Ultimately there is no correct answer. The only way to work out what is the best answer for you is to test a few sizes and time trial or GPS to see what works best and gets you from point A to point B the fastest. Paddles are like shoes, different sizes and lengths will suit different people. That quote is stolen there is a great read on this topic at rambos-locker.blogspot.com/search/label/paddles

The important thing is to consider is that you do not pull the paddle through the water at all. You plant the paddle in the water and pull yourself past it. If your paddle hits the water 2 inches from a leaf when you exit the leaf should be be basically undisturbed and still 2 inches from the blade when it exits. That is clean entry and exit and proper planting of the blade.

Given that your paddle speed as you move past it will mirror your board speed it is assumed that the blade relative to your size and strength will remain fixed in the same spot and using good technique you maximise the holding of the water. It is obvious that a too small blade for your board, weight and strength will ultimately allow water to slip past the blade and become inneficient. Whether paddles can be too big is an argument that goes on as in theory as long it is big enough to stay fixed in place the bigger blade serves nothing additional other than to add weight and make the recovery more difficult. In other words a too small paddle is worse for speed than a too big one. IMO a lot of people are using small paddles to compensate for the fact that they are yet to learn how to engage the core and get sore shoulders or arms as they are yet to receive proper tuition in paddle technique.

IMHO a pipes or methane would be too small for the average sized male paddler on a race or DW board with reasonable strength, technique and endurance based on slippage. The Kioloa website says that the pipes is a girls paddle http://www.kialoa.com/scripts/prodView.asp?idproduct=138 it also says that the Methane is for the surf.

This is only my opinion of course but given as Lacey said (and is true) that almost every accomplished competitive paddler is using paddles 8.5 inches and above this opinion is pretty well supported by race results globally.





boarder paul
boarder paul
1952 posts
1952 posts
16 Oct 2010 7:38am
Interesting, I myself am looking at the shaka for such reasons, I use the methane now.

Its almost like i have got the paddle power down, But with that i want more power and getting that from a methane i am taking on bad habits trying to hard with the methane, And then in turn causing arm and shoulder pain.

= Skaka big blade less effort but more speed but i am 90kg
CMC
CMC
QLD
3954 posts
CMC CMC
QLD, 3954 posts
16 Oct 2010 11:46am
boarder paul said...

Interesting, I myself am looking at the shaka for such reasons, I use the methane now.

Its almost like i have got the paddle power down, But with that i want more power and getting that from a methane i am taking on bad habits trying to hard with the methane, And then in turn causing arm and shoulder pain.

= Skaka big blade less effort but more speed but i am 90kg


Not so sure that a bigger blade means less effort although I would think that a blade efficiently held in place would mean greater results for the same effort as slipping and fluttering around on a smaller paddle.
Simondo
Simondo
VIC
8025 posts
VIC, 8025 posts
16 Oct 2010 12:53pm
VALI62 said...

On the subject of paddles does the angle of the blade effect things ? The two paddles i have have slightly different angles, does the one with more angle give you a longer stroke or does it work as a disadvantage or is it the other way around ???

There must be alot of science to it and the diffrences are hard to tell. I find some days I feel better with a certain paddle and other days it will feel no good, this must come down to how im feeling on the day and conditions but im having trouble working it out.


Which two paddles are they ?? I would have thought that shaft stiffness, blade size, and shaft length are more critical than weather the blade is set at 12, 13, or 14 degrees ....??? From memory, I think the C4 guys believe 14 degrees is optimum.

The longer shaft should give you a longer stroke, allowing slightly more reach out in front. You can bend your top elbow a little to increase reach, then straighten for the stroke.
hilly
hilly
WA
8120 posts
WA, 8120 posts
16 Oct 2010 10:47am
CMC said...

Great thread OG. The kind that will keep me checking in today to see what people think.

I am a bit of a research nerd on these kinds of topics.

Ultimately there is no correct answer. The only way to work out what is the best answer for you is to test a few sizes and time trial or GPS to see what works best and gets you from point A to point B the fastest. Paddles are like shoes, different sizes and lengths will suit different people. That quote is stolen there is a great read on this topic at rambos-locker.blogspot.com/search/label/paddles

The important thing is to consider is that you do not pull the paddle through the water at all. You plant the paddle in the water and pull yourself past it. If your paddle hits the water 2 inches from a leaf when you exit the leaf should be be basically undisturbed and still 2 inches from the blade when it exits. That is clean entry and exit and proper planting of the blade.

Given that your paddle speed as you move past it will mirror your board speed it is assumed that the blade relative to your size and strength will remain fixed in the same spot and using good technique you maximise the holding of the water. It is obvious that a too small blade for your board, weight and strength will ultimately allow water to slip past the blade and become inneficient. Whether paddles can be too big is an argument that goes on as in theory as long it is big enough to stay fixed in place the bigger blade serves nothing additional other than to add weight and make the recovery more difficult. In other words a too small paddle is worse for speed than a too big one. IMO a lot of people are using small paddles to compensate for the fact that they are yet to learn how to engage the core and get sore shoulders or arms as they are yet to receive proper tuition in paddle technique.

IMHO a pipes or methane would be too small for the average sized male paddler on a race or DW board with reasonable strength, technique and endurance based on slippage. The Kioloa website says that the pipes is a girls paddle http://www.kialoa.com/scripts/prodView.asp?idproduct=138 it also says that the Methane is for the surf.

This is only my opinion of course but given as Lacey said (and is true) that almost every accomplished competitive paddler is using paddles 8.5 inches and above this opinion is pretty well supported by race results globally.


You put in words what I was thinking totally agree
latman
latman
QLD
177 posts
QLD, 177 posts
16 Oct 2010 1:45pm
Originally all the blades have come from Outrigger sizes (moulds) but with a longer shaft for standup technique, now there are more specialized blades starting to be made (tried) as well as the stiffness of the shafts being "tuned"
wazza66
wazza66
QLD
622 posts
QLD, 622 posts
16 Oct 2010 4:29pm
Sometimes we get caught up in too much info and opinions.
Why copy what all the "good guys" are using?.Most "good guys" could paddle any paddle and make it work well. How many times have we picked up a paddle and thought this feels good, or no this feels like s##t?
Are we just like sheep following?

Why not use a paddle that best suits you and what you want to do on your type/size of board.
Most people use what is recommended to them from someone else, who not always knows what the intended use of the paddle was designed for.

We all have different power levels due to age, injuries and abilities so try a few different sizes/lengths and use what best suits you, not somebody else.
My 2 cents worth.
DavidJohn
DavidJohn
VIC
17570 posts
VIC, 17570 posts
16 Oct 2010 6:56pm
wazza66 said...

Sometimes we get caught up in too much info and opinions.
Why copy what all the "good guys" are using?.Most "good guys" could paddle any paddle and make it work well. How many times have we picked up a paddle and thought this feels good, or no this feels like s##t?
Are we just like sheep following?

Why not use a paddle that best suits you and what you want to do on your type/size of board.
Most people use what is recommended to them from someone else, who not always knows what the intended use of the paddle was designed for.

We all have different power levels due to age, injuries and abilities so try a few different sizes/lengths and use what best suits you, not somebody else.
My 2 cents worth.


I agree.. I'd love to be able to paddle with a 10" blade (just like some of the good guys) but for me it's just not working I've got half a dozen different size blade paddles and in the end of lots and lots of paddling I've worked out what works best for me and to my surprise most of my friends have ended up using a similar size blade and through no influence or advise from me.. So it's good to know that it's not just me being the odd one out.. Maybe that's also because we are all at a similar level of paddling.. I would not go telling others they are right or wrong but I'm happy to say what works for me and explain why.. I like Paul's comparison to the cricket bat and I often use the cycling gearing thing.. Most top riders don't push big gears any more except the few super freaks.. I'm sure Lance has influenced a lot of cyclists with his fast cadence and his use of smaller gears.

DJ

camo hosk
camo hosk
VIC
613 posts
VIC, 613 posts
16 Oct 2010 7:09pm
laceys lane said...

camo hosk said...

Hey Lacey is there something missing here,

guess I'll just have to remember your post in my head,

cheers.


hi cam, i sorta gave up, cmc is good at this stuff, what he said is fine
btw, i don't know what you paddle, but have a try of the qb elite racer 8/7 if you can demo or try one
cheers


Yer Lacey keen to try all the different gear at Merimbula next month,
so I'll look out for a qb elite and give one a go,

cheers.
Simondo
Simondo
VIC
8025 posts
VIC, 8025 posts
16 Oct 2010 8:45pm
I stumbled across this little article on Shaft Length.
www.ponohouse.com/ponoblog/
(DJ, is this Pono Bill ?)

In summary;

Starboard: flip the paddle upside down, rest the handle on the ground, and where the paddle blade starts to spread from the paddle shaft it should be about eye level.

Quickblade: add 8 inches to your overall height for surfing, and 9 inches more for racing/paddling.

Kialoa: add 6-8” for surfing and 10-12” for racing.

Laird Hamilton: “Your paddle should be as tall as the reach above your head. If it’s too short you will be reaching forward – if it’s too big you will be reaching too far back. Tip: Raise your arms up as if you were doing a pull up and that should be the height of your paddle.”

David Kalama: recommends the same method as Laird Hamilton.

DavidJohn
DavidJohn
VIC
17570 posts
VIC, 17570 posts
16 Oct 2010 9:15pm
Simondo said...

I stumbled across this little article on Shaft Length.
www.ponohouse.com/ponoblog/
(DJ, is this Pono Bill ?)

In summary;

Starboard: flip the paddle upside down, rest the handle on the ground, and where the paddle blade starts to spread from the paddle shaft it should be about eye level.

Quickblade: add 8 inches to your overall height for surfing, and 9 inches more for racing/paddling.

Kialoa: add 6-8” for surfing and 10-12” for racing.

Laird Hamilton: “Your paddle should be as tall as the reach above your head. If it’s too short you will be reaching forward – if it’s too big you will be reaching too far back. Tip: Raise your arms up as if you were doing a pull up and that should be the height of your paddle.”

David Kalama: recommends the same method as Laird Hamilton.




Hey Simon.. All that refers to paddles length and we're talkin' blade width..

DJ

Downwinder
Downwinder
QLD
2095 posts
QLD, 2095 posts
16 Oct 2010 8:16pm
laceys lane said...

another thing worth mentioning is mixing stroke lenght and rate according to conditions and race tatics. this probaby the biggest thing i've learnt in the last 6 or so months. to believe you always got to get the blade as far as you can in front of you is not true. top paddlers pay a lot of attention to the water infront of them and how the board is travelling- even in the flats
cheers


Well Lacey
Thats the most intelligent thing you have ever said on this SUP paddle forum. Hands down I agree with your comment. ( say no more )
& yes I'm still learning ( just like surfing I went from a 9'6'' Malibue to the 4'6" pop out to a 7'ft sigle fin to a 6' ft MR Twin Fin & now to the Normal Thruster
DW
DavidJohn
DavidJohn
VIC
17570 posts
VIC, 17570 posts
16 Oct 2010 9:25pm


if someone says they would like to be a good paddler, why wouldn't they take advice of better paddlers. you can waste a lot of time paddling around trying to improve if you aren't got it somewhere near right. the topic asked for advice last time i looked up the top



That's a good point.. but maybe what you don't realize is that a lot of the top paddlers use Methan's and Nitro's.. For example.. I regard Dan Gavere as one of the best imo and his preferred race paddle is the Werner Nitro and that's between the Methane and the Pipes in size.

It's all interesting stuff.. Chuck Patterson is build like a brick sheethouse and he has the strength to pull a Shaka Pu'u and they're only slightly bigger than the Methane.. and the Poo was once thought of as a small surf blade.

I wonder if Woogie is using huge blades?

DJ

PTWoody
PTWoody
VIC
3982 posts
VIC, 3982 posts
17 Oct 2010 2:53am
laceys lane said...


paddlings a bit like golf, just when you think you've got it figured out you usually go to seed next day





Glad you brought up golf - I think it's an interesting analogy. I've only played one round in my whole life, so I have no idea what I'm doing. But the guys I was playing with were absolute guns who really know what the game is all about. Anyhow, after a few holes and me losing several balls into Bass Strait, one of the guys confiscated my driver and told me to finish the round with just the irons. He said that too much power in the hands of a novice is not a good thing. So I find it interesting that with SUP, people here feel that a novice with poor technique should use the same power equipment as a master. I'm not so sure.
62mac
62mac
WA
24860 posts
WA, 24860 posts
17 Oct 2010 5:37am
Mr average golfer here, PT your mates were correct in bagging your driver for the rest of the round,however swinging a one wood correctly is a thousand times harder than paddling a sup.

Interesting comments in this thread,I think Wazza is on the money.

Most of us drive a car well,however given the key's to a F1 could we drive it like Mark Webber,no.But would we go faster, yes ( it has a faster motor)but we do not have the skill
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